Semiotics

Semiotics- This is about the meaning in media texts, it's studying how a producer tries to get that message across (that is the signs and the signifiers).

Syntagm- A simple word or element of design that, when altered, can change the overall meaning. A key piece of information which if it's changed then it changes our perception and what we understand.

Paradigm- A group or related idea that are interchangeable in a sentence or design, yet they still have the same collective meaning. It is a set of rules that we check things against to make sure they make sense. E.G- A panda enters a restaurant, it eats shoots and leaves. A panda enters a restaurant, it eats, shoots (with a gun) and leaves (the restaurant).

Sign- When a signifier involves a signified concept in someones mind a sign has occured. The relationship between a signifier and the signified is arbitrary. An example would be the word 'eagle' has no relation the the concept of an eagle, it is learnt through language.

Signifier- A physical entity that can include sounds, images or letters to convey a meaning. 

Denotation- The action or process of indicating or referring to something by means of a word, symbol etc. 

Signified- An interpretation of a signifier. The idea or connotations it creates is what is signified.

Connotation- An image or idea that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning. People can misunderstand due to cultural, age, gender differences and our experiences. Our thought processes i trying to understand the denotations needed to understand symbols, metaphors, analogy's and allegory's.1

Analogy- The definition for this is: A comparison between one thing and another, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
"an analogy between the workings of nature and those of human societies"

Allegory- The definition for this is: A story, poem, or picture which can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.

Metonymy- The definition for this is: The substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant, for example suit for business executive, or the turf for horse racing.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Feminism

Font Analysis